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Showing posts with label Festivals Of India. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Festivals Of India. Show all posts

Mahashivratri - The Discovery Of Shiva


Shiva – the Adiyogi




Shiv Ratri


A 24 hour long puja dedicated to Lord Shiva marks Maha Shivratri. The festival marks the 14th day (Chaturdashi) of the Magha month (Jan-Feb). The day marks introspective fast, puja, yoga and self restraint, non – injury to others and the discovery of Shiva – the inner strength in one self, overcoming ignorance of the self and the world. The day is marked by devotees offering puja with fruits, Bel – patta (leaves of wood apple tree), sweets and a concoction of milk, honey, curd, Ganges water (ganga jal) and ghee which is poured over the Shivling along with chanting of “Om Namah Shivay”. Devotees keep an all – night vigil with prayers or “jagaran”, because it is the night to overcome ignorance and darkness of the mind and heart. The festival is essentially to remind us of our inner strength, i.e. Shiva is inside us, Shiva is our inner strength and ability to overcome all negativity and evil from our hearts and mind. It’s a night of contemplation, when we are brought to the moment of interval between destruction and regeneration, when growth erupts out of decay, to unite with the supreme self.


Shiva in the Tandav form


Mahashivratri also marks diverse and stunning dance festivals dedicated to the Lord whose dance form of Tandav “or the cosmic and ecstatic dance of destruction” is also worshipped today. Lord Shiva is also depicted as the “Nataraj” or the King of Dance”.




Major Hindu temples such as at KonarkKhajuraho, Pattadakal, Modhera and Chidambaram conduct historic dance festivals to mark the day.  This event is called Natyanjali, literally "worship through dance", at the Chidambaram temple which is famous for its sculpture depicting all dance mudras in the ancient Hindu text of performance arts called Natya Shastra

Mahashivratri is celebrated outside India in Nepal, Mauritius and the Indo- Caribbean region.

Maha Shivratri celebrations at Kali Mandir, CR Park

The dazzling sun shone down on the vibrant and verdant grounds of Kali Mandir. The sprawling  and well manicured front lawns of the complex were bursting with a profusion of colours from more than 100 varieties of Dahlias, chrysanthemums, calendulas, marigold and carnations! Flowers pots were neatly arranged to begin the Annual Flower Show, past of the Maha Shivratri celebrations.

Elaborate and well organised puja proceedings had started from the wee hours of the morning with devotees making a bee line for the Shiv Mandir, waiting patiently to enter the sanctum sanctorum to offer devoutly, a mixture of Ganges water (ganga jal), honey, curd, milk and ghee along with Bel (wood apple) fruits, leaves, sweets and 5 varieties of fruits. Pushpanjali followed with the purohit chanting invocations of the eternal Adiyogi. Prasad was offered to each devotee after the pushpanjali. Puja had however commensed from 10.45 pm the previous night, keeping in view the tradition of offering puja during 4 prahars (each prahar is approx 3 hours long), all night.


The Flower show commenced from 11 am onwards and more than 100 flower pots vied with each other to attract the attention of the judges with their splendid colours, sizes and shapes. In the evening, the entire complex was glowing with 1000 light strings.



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Basant Panchami - the advent of Spring!

 Winter is here and almost gone!! Yes…the advent of spring has been announced with Basant Panchami. The 5th day of Magha month, the penultimate month towards the end of the Hindu calendar year, is celebrated as Saraswati Puja or Basant Panchami. Day long puja and invocation are held to commemorate the day. Goddess Saraswati who is worshipped for knowledge, education, art and music dominates the day. The colour of the day being yellow which signifies spring, children and adults alike, gaily dressed in the designated shade roam around soaking in the festive fervor. Yellow also signifies ripening of the fruits and crops in the coming season.

The weather suddenly turns balmy and pleasant from a chilly winter air – a welcome change for people to slightly alter their wardrobe- discard the heavy woollens for light thermals.
Goddess Saraswati who has her share of invocation on this day only, has been depicted with four hands which represent mind, intellect, alertness and ego. She rides the swan who is known to separate water from milk  -which signifies that one should possess clear knowledge to discriminate between good and evil.

Saraswati Puja is a traditional festival of Bengalis marking the onset of spring and to bless the young ones before their annual examinations. Tiny tots are initiated to the life of education with a special puja called “Haate Khori”. The ritual marks the tots being guided to write letters in Bangla on a slate with a chalk with the priest chanting mantras alongside. Books are kept at the feet of the Goddess in the hope that she would bless the books and the knowledge would pass on to the children!

Afternoons mark a collective lunch of “Bhog” or prasad of Maa Saraswati distributed to all who throng the Puja Pandals. Evenings mark the children performing various art forms to please the goddess and to add on the fun and entertainment quotient. This festival nears the end of the Bengali Puja Calendar.
Watch this space for more on Spring and Surajkund Crafts Mela!











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